Big
South Fork
Bike Rides
Distance:
100+ miles
Rating: easy to
strenuous
Elevation: 850' to
1500'
Maps:
USGS Quadrangles: Barthell SW, Honey Creek, and various maps
and books are available at the Bandy Creek headquarters.
Access: The Bandy
Creek campground and park headquarters lie west of Oneida (US
27) and east of Jamestown (US 127) off of TN 297.
Description:
The Big South Fork National River and Recreation Area spans
more than 100,000 acres on the Cumberland Plateau. It is a
multi-use area offering hiking, canoeing, hunting, rock
climbing, horseback riding, and bicycling. Check with the
rangers about deer hunts in late November and December. Wear
your orange, try not to look like a deer.
The trail systems skirt the sandstone cliffs
of the Big South Fork River and descend (steeply) to its
tributaries. The Bandy Creek Campground offers a pool, tent,
RV, and group camping, with hot showers and stables. Cabins
are available in nearby Pickett State Park. Bicycles may use
the jeep roads or horse trails. The horse trails are heavily
used and can be muddy and sandy. The lower elevation trails
often have numerous water crossings, and some may be
impassable at high water.
Joe Cross and other volunteers have
developed some bicycle-only trails. See Duncan Hollow loop
(5.3 miles) or Collier Ridge loop (8 miles) bike
trail
maps.
Other bikeable trails (see area
map) include O&W railroad bed from Verdun (up to 32
miles), the O&W overlook (3 miles round trip), the North
White Oak overlook (Gar Blevins jeep road, 7 miles), and Gernt
Road (6 miles). More ambitious rides include the North White
Oak Loop (20 miles), Duncan Hollow Rd to Station Camp Creek (9
miles) and returning by the Charit Creek Lodge trail (7.1
miles), or Station Camp East loop (13 miles), or the Hatfield
Ridge loop (10 miles).
The O&W railroad bed out of Verdun
(1410') is a gentle ride of 8 miles to the bridge (940') over
the Big South Fork. The road follows Pine Creek and turns to
gravel at 0.5 miles. A good parking place is at Toomey Road
(mile 3.8, 1250') just before one of the crossings of Pine
Creek. (Toomey road climbs to 1540' and joins TN 297 in 2.4
miles.) The O&W road becomes rougher (more potholes) and
more scenic, and at mile 6.5 Piney Creek joins the Big South
Fork as the road runs north through a wall of rock. The rider
looks down on the Big South Fork and up to the sandstone
cliffs above. From the O&W bridge (mile 8.1, 940'), a
horse trail goes north 2.3 miles to Leatherwood Ford (900') on
TN 297. The O&W road continues across the bridge and up
North White Oak Creek to a wet crossing at mile 9.6 (900',
avoid in high water). The railroad bed gently climbs along the
creek and has some bus-sized mud holes and several wet creek
crossings. The Coyle Branch trail (mile 11.1) climbs back up
to jeep roads that lead back to Bandy Creek, or you can go
further up the rail bed to the Gernt Road ascent (mile 13.6),
or further still to Zenith (mile 15.5, 1060') where you have
to ford the creek again. The rail bed continues to follow the
creek for another 8 or so miles, but the section is not
maintained.
Divide Road (gravel) forms the northwest
boundary of the Big South Fork and travels 36 miles into
Kentucky to the Blue Heron area. There are numerous jeep roads
and horse trails off of Divide Road, including rides to
Hatfield Ridge, Chestnut Ridge (2.5 mi. to John Muir
Overlook), Terry Cemetery, No Business Creek, Stoopin Oak
Road, Laurel Ridge, and other rides (e.g., Sheltowee Trace) in
the Daniel Boone National Forest.